I recommend to read about the history of Termessos before visiting it. Their language was distinct, as it was a form of Psidia dialect. The first of these temples is located directly at the back of the odeon and is constructed of truly splendid masonry. Your email address will not be published. Termessos was obviously not a port city, but its lands stretched south-east all the way to the Gulf of Attaleia (Antalya). The Ancient City of Termessos | The Art of Wayfaring Among the remaining ruins you will find the city walls, Hadrian's Triumphal Arch, the cisterns, the theater, the gymnasium, the agora, the odeon, and the heroon. The access to the buildings is limited. Thanks in advance. Since the ruins show obvious earthquake damage, it is reasonable to assume that an earthquake prompted the inhabitants to leave the city. There will not be taxis waiting in the immediate area. As such it was often ostentatiously decorated. Termessos Ancient City in Antalya | Antalya Tourist Information Once youre finished at the theatre its time to explore the rest of the remains of the sprawling city. The noble family necropolises (graves) that we frequently see during the Roman period are present there. As in other classical cities, there was an odeon about 100 meters from the theater. The towns remoteness served it well, providing it with some autonomy from Rome and sparing it from being sacked by Alexander the Great who referred to it as the Eagles Nest. However its remote mountaintop location would also be its downfall. Termessos, after a gradual decline, was finally abandoned in the 5th century. Continue with Recommended Cookies. The Ancient City of Termessos Termessos was a fortified city, founded by Pamphylian tribes called the Solymi (also called the Solims) near the peak of the Solymos (Gllk Da) mountain, in the Taurus mountain range in present-day Turkey. After 5 minutes you will come across some rough rocky terrain before finally reaching the Theatre. The historian Diodorus has recorded in full detail another unforgettable incident in the history of Termessos. Founded by the Solyms - an ancient Anataolian community - the early history of the inhabitants of this city is relatively obscure, however it is known that the city successfully defended itself against Alexander the Great in around 333 BC. It's a spectacular Pisidian city built on the Taurus Mountains at approximately 1050 meters (3445 feet) above the sea level. In the continuation of the, you will see the bathhouse and the places where the statues are held to honor the noble families. Young girl tourist in a hat on a walk on a mountain forest road, in the ruins of the ancient city Termessos in the bright rays of. An impluvium or pool designed to catch rainwater lies in the middle of the courtyard. Roman city planning is a reflection of the social and political structure, especially in me. King Street, built in the 2nd century AD by contributions from the people of Termessos, passes through the city walls higher up and stretches in a straight line all the way to the centre of the city. The drive from Antalya takes about an hour. The ticket for the site is separate which you can buy at the site. Among the tombs which are scattered far and wide can be seen those of Alcates, Agatemeros and the Lion decorated sarcophagi, which are extraordinary. Termessos Ancient City - GeziBilen As well as forcing us to be standing on the slopes of the floor is the first building Gymnasium. Termessos is one of the best preserved of the ancient cities of Turkey. However, when you visit this barely touched archaeological site, youll realize that its definitely worth the effort. but failed to conquer it. Unfortunately, only a, , there are many temples and two large burial areas (, caused a conflict between two of his commanders, Antigonos and Alcetas, he was defeated by Antigonos. A big bottle of water and comfortable shoes are necessary for this adventure. Ancient Ruins Open now 8:00 AM - 7:00 PM Visit website Call Write a review About Approximately 34 kilometers northwest of Antalya lies Termessos and the beautiful Gllk Dagi National Park. The theater is hands down the most romantic and beautiful we have seen so far. Also dedicated to deities who are as yet unknown, these temples can be dated to the 2nd or 3rd century AD. There is a teahouse near this entrance and there are basic toilets at the top car park. From this Turkish metropolis on the Mediterranean coast, the Termessos ruins are about 30 kilometers away. Perched on the precipice of the gorgeous Gllk Mountains, the ancient city of Termessos provides one of the most stunning examples of ancient cities in Western Turkey. Termessos is one of the best preserved of the ancient cities of Turkey. If you want, you can make a combination tour with Termessos. Nature reserve Photo: Saffron Blaze, CC BY-SA 3.0. Karain cave is 11 km away from this junction. You climb the mountain with signs along the way to tell you what ruins you are seeing. As in other classical cities, an odeon lies about 100metres from the theatre. Despite this, there have never been any excavations in these ruins. Every weekday we compile our most wondrous stories and deliver them straight to you. It lies 17kilometres to the north-west of Antalya. The ancient city of Termessos is one of the best preserved ancient cities in the world Turkey and was founded by Solymen, , a descendant of the Luvian people, one of the oldest ethnic groups in Anatolia. There is a large parking area at the entrance of the national park where you can leave your car. These are pretty cheap in Turkey. Termessos was an ally of Rome, and so in 71BC was granted independent status by the Roman Senate; according to this law its freedom and rights were guaranteed. After this brief information, let's continue to get to know Termessos. Here, you will find all the important information you should know before visiting the ancient city of Termessos in Antalya. 331 were here. 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Termessos - Bayatbademleri Ky, Turkey - Atlas Obscura In the family tombs of the wealthy on the other hand, the sarcophagi were placed inside a richly ornamented structure built in the shape of the deceased together with his lineage, or the names of those given permission to be buried alongside him. A large number of stone structures and exposed tombs remain on the site, although some of them have been plundered. Getting to them is a bit more difficult, to be sure. If he has time, he can show you carvings you will never spot yourself on the nearby tombs and advise you on the best route to take, so stop by to talk to him and maybe buy a small souvenir. Inscriptions of this kind are usually four to five lines long and include numbers to be thrown with the dice, the name of the god wanted for soothsaying, and the nature of the prediction given in the counsels of that god. Is this place kids friendly? Termessos: Hiking Through the Eagle's Nest - Sailingstone Travel Agree first, pay when you come back. Could be a little difficult with a 3 year old. The people of Termessos lived comfortably in the Hellenistic and Roman periods as 'friends and allies' of the Roman people. This structure dates from the 1st century AD. Not wanting their city to be dragged into disaster for the sake of a Macedonian foreigner, the elders of the city decided to hand Alcetas over to Antigonos. The best-preserved ancient theater in the world. There is another steep mountain opposite. Its origins are unclear, but the first mention of it was in Homer's Iliad. Ruins tucked into overgrown forests. Thus the right of usage was officially guaranteed. This ancient city is one of the most impressive sights in Turkey. If you are traveling in the south of Turkey, you should definitely visit this archaeological site. 70 ). Here too, in his hut, is the wonderful Bekir, who has been here for 30 years and is the most kindly and courteous man. Both the temple and the cult statue inside of it were built by a woman named "Aurelia Armasta" and her husband. The ruins lying to the north-east of the agora must belong to the gymnasium, but they are hard to make out among all the trees. Check out the best transport options to visit Termessos Old City, You can hire a chauffeur driven car for the day or longer to visit great historical sites. We depend on ad revenue to craft and curate stories about the worlds hidden wonders. After logging in you can close it and return to this page. What a pity, then, that apart from its five-metre-high cella walls, very little remains of this temple. The southern parados was vaulted in Roman times, the northern has been left in its original open-air state. Overall Termessos is one of the most incredible sights in Turkey and is among our Turkey favourites which includes Cappadocia, Ephesus and Pammukale. Ancient City of Termessos in Antalya 2023 - Turkey Life - Trkei Life There are basic toilet facilities at the car park but there are none in the ruins themselves. You can then explore the rest of the site before working your way back to the entrance. The defenders of Alcetas built this monument in his memory, where he is depicted fighting on his horse. Termessos: Visiting The Ancient City, Antalya Turkey 2023 All images and content on this website are subject to copyright by thewholeworldisaplayground.com, 25 Awesome Things to do in the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico, 21 Best Things to do in Portland, Oregon (2023), 11 Best Things to do in Isla Holbox (2023). View the ancient remains of buildings and the ancient "River of Hades" before hopping on a train. Four of these are found near the odeon in an area that must have been sacred. [1] Because of its natural and historical riches, the city has been included in a national park bearing its name, the Mount Gllk-Termessos National Park. It is 9 km from the entrance to the beginning of the Thermosos trail. Think there is another more child friendly amphitheatre a few miles away geared for tourist. From this road one can see the famous Yenice pass, through which wound the ancient road that the Termessians called "King Street" as well as Hellenistic period fortification walls, cisterns and many other remains. This is the start of the main ruins and except for some climbing over large stones, the remainder of the city is relatively flat. In the continuation of the Gymnasium, you will see the bathhouse and the places where the statues are held to honor the noble families. Antalya - Termessos Ancient City From there, a hiking trail starts to the ruins of the ancient city. Termessos: Visiting The Ancient City, Antalya Turkey Last Updated: February 14, 2021 By: David This post may contain compensated links. Alcetas was defeated by Antigonos. Another way to get to your destination is by cab. 2023 Atlas Obscura. For centuries, nobody knew of the existence of this city, which was seemingly lost to time. It displays most clearly the features of the Roman theatre, which preserved the Hellenistic period theatre plan. The stepbrother of Alexander, Antigonos wanted to occupy Anatolia and started a war with the commander Alketas who was defeated and subsequently fled to Termessos. Hiking gear and water a must! Termessos: The ancient city Alexander the Great could not conquer Find more info in our disclosure policy. Beautiful once you get to the top. We are sure you will be amazed by the several thousand-year-old ruins. What they call a colonnaded street is actually an important element of Roman city planning. Suivant les avis, je lis soit qu'il s'agit d'une monte d'une vingtaine de minutes par un sentier agrable soit que l'ascension est difficile et demande des bonnes chaussures de rando.
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